-Arizona Criminal Attorney Dwane Cates
Phoenix Multiple DUI Attorney
In Arizona, a first-time DUI is already a life-altering event. However, if you are facing charges for a second or subsequent offense, the State of Arizona shifts from "rehabilitative" to "punitive." Phoenix has some of the strictest DUI laws in the nation, and prosecutors often seek the maximum penalties allowed under the law for repeat offenders.
At Cates & Reed, PLLC, we understand that "good people sometimes find themselves in bad situations." A second or third arrest does not mean you are a criminal—it means you need a sophisticated legal defense. Our team investigates every detail of your stop, the calibration of the testing equipment, and the legality of your prior convictions to protect your freedom.
Call (480) 864-3807 or fill out our online form for a confidential case evaluation.
The "84-Month Lookback" Period in Arizona
Arizona law utilizes a "lookback" period of 84 months (seven years). If you are arrested for a DUI and have a prior conviction for any DUI offense (Standard, Extreme, Super Extreme, or Aggravated) within the last seven years, the new charge is enhanced to a "Multiple DUI."
The date is calculated from the date of the prior violation to the date of the current violation. If your prior was more than seven years ago, the new charge may be treated as a first offense, though judges still have the discretion to consider your full history during sentencing.
Second DUI Offense
A second DUI within 84 months is typically charged as a Class 1 misdemeanor, but the penalties are significantly harsher than for a first offense.
Mandatory minimum penalties for a second misdemeanor DUI:
- Jail Time: Minimum 90 days in jail (30 of which must be served consecutively).
- Fines and Assessments: Approximately $3,500 or more in total fines, surcharges, and fees.
- License Revocation: Your driver’s license will be revoked for one year. Unlike a suspension, you must re-apply for your license at the end of this term.
- Ignition Interlock Device (IID): Mandatory installation for at least 12 months after your driving privileges are restored.
- Community Service: 30 hours of mandatory community service.
- Screening and Classes: Mandatory alcohol/drug screening and treatment programs.
Third DUI Offense
In Arizona, a third DUI within an 84-month period is no longer a misdemeanor. It is automatically elevated to an Aggravated DUI, which is a Class 4 felony. This is a massive escalation in legal jeopardy.
Mandatory minimum penalties for a third DUI (felony):
- Prison Time: A mandatory minimum of 4 months in the Arizona Department of Corrections (prison, not county jail).
- Fines: Significant felony-level fines, often exceeding $4,000–$5,000.
- License Revocation: Your license is revoked for three years.
- Vehicle Forfeiture: The state may seize and forfeit the vehicle you were driving at the time of the arrest.
- Felony Record: You will lose your civil rights, including the right to vote and the right to possess a firearm.
- IID: Mandatory ignition interlock device for 24 months following license reinstatement.
Fourth or Subsequent DUI
If you are facing a fourth or subsequent DUI, the court views you as a "persistent" offender. At this stage, you are likely facing a "Category 2" or "Category 3" repetitive offender status under Arizona’s sentencing guidelines.
Penalties for 4th or Subsequent DUIs:
- Extended Prison Sentences: Depending on your prior felony history, you could face between 2.25 and 15 years in prison.
- Intensive Probation: If you are eventually released, you will be subject to years of supervised probation with random drug and alcohol testing.
- Permanent Career Impact: A multi-felony record makes it nearly impossible to hold professional licenses or work in many industries.
Because the stakes are so high, our Phoenix multiple DUI lawyer must look for "Prior Conviction Challenges." We analyze whether your previous convictions were legally sound; if a prior conviction can be thrown out, we may be able to reduce your felony charge back down to a misdemeanor.
Multiple DUI FAQs
Can a second DUI be reduced to a first offense?
While difficult, it is possible. If we can prove that your constitutional rights were violated during the first conviction, or if there is a "gap" in the documentation of the prior offense, the prosecutor may agree to treat the current charge as a first offense.
What is an "Extreme" Multiple DUI?
An "Extreme" DUI involves a BAC of 0.15% or higher. If this is your second offense within 84 months, the mandatory jail time jumps to 120 days, and fines increase to over $3,700. A "Super Extreme" (BAC of 0.20%+) second offense requires a minimum of 180 days in jail.
Will I lose my job if I get a second DUI?
In Arizona, many employers have zero-tolerance policies for DUI convictions, especially if your job involves driving. Furthermore, the 30 to 90 days of mandatory jail time makes it very difficult to maintain employment without a legal team that can help negotiate "work release" or "home detention" (house arrest) options.
What is the difference between license suspension and revocation?
- Suspension: Your license is temporarily "on hold" and is automatically valid again after the time passes and a fee is paid.
- Revocation: Your license is terminated. After the revocation period, you must undergo an investigation by the MVD to prove you are fit to drive before a new license is issued.
Why Choose Cates & Reed, PLLC?
When you are facing the Phoenix court system for a repeat DUI, the "standard" defense isn't enough. You need a firm that understands the technicalities of:
- Blood and Breath Testing: We challenge the "chain of custody" and the margin of error in lab results.
- Field Sobriety Tests: We highlight how physical conditions or nerves can lead to "failures" that aren't actually caused by impairment.
- Negotiation: We work to secure "sub-minimum" sentencing or alternative resolutions whenever possible.
Don't let a mistake define the rest of your life. Contact Cates & Reed, PLLC today to speak with a dedicated Phoenix multiple DUI lawyer.
Testimonials
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“Aaron is an excellent lawyer. Every bit of information he said was always clear and concise he explained everything to where it made sense, and never left me guessing about what’s going on.”- Former Client
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“Working with Aaron Reed was the best decision I could have made. From day one, he listened to me, explained everything clearly, and guided me through each step of the process.”- Former Client
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“From Showing up to Court Dates when I was absent, to going the extra mile to help me across state lines from Alabama to Arizona to handle my case like I had family in Phoenix helping me.”- Former Client
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“Mr. Cates patiently addressed all my questions, no matter how trivial, with clarity and professionalism. Even during challenging moments, he remained empathetic and supportive, accommodating my emotional needs with kindness.”- Former Client
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